Hear the hum of hundreds of planes and watch the thousands of falling parachutes. That's what the inhabitants around Son en Breugel experienced on 17 September 1944. Discover places that will tell you all about the heroic battle of Operation Market Garden, such as the Wings of Liberation museum. Read, hear and experience stories of sacrifice, but also of moments where the war could briefly be forgotten. And stories about bewildered Germans and the allied race against the clock to relieve their comrades.
The Liberation Route Brabant tells the story of the liberatio…
Hear the hum of hundreds of planes and watch the thousands of falling parachutes. That's what the inhabitants around Son en Breugel experienced on 17 September 1944. Discover places that will tell you all about the heroic battle of Operation Market Garden, such as the Wings of Liberation museum. Read, hear and experience stories of sacrifice, but also of moments where the war could briefly be forgotten. And stories about bewildered Germans and the allied race against the clock to relieve their comrades.
The Liberation Route Brabant tells the story of the liberation, but also shows what the Second World War was like for ordinary people who lived in Brabant at the time. Eight cycling routes, spread across North Brabant, lead you past the Brabant Remembers stories, the Liberation Route Europe audio columns, monuments and museums. Together they make the impact of the war on North Brabant clear, even all these years later.
Wings of Liberation Museum
Return to the time of liberation, the time of the roaring engines of fighter planes, heroic pilots and American paratroopers. The Wings of Liberation Museum (Museum Bevrijdende Vleugels) tells the story of the liberation of the southern Netherlands at the end of the Second World War. The museum is located in the middle of the zone where air landings took place on 17 September 1944 during Operation Market Garden. The occupation, oppression and eventual liberation are explored in detail in the various halls of the museum.
Monument Castle Henkenshage
This memorial commemorates the landing of ten thousand paratroopers of the 101st American Airborne Division. The troopers were under the command of General Maxwell Taylor and landed here in September 1944, after which Taylor used the castle as headquarters for several days.
Airborne Monument
This monument is located in the side wall of the former Sint-Oedenrode town hall. It was established in memory of the eleven paratroopers of the 101st Airborne Division who died during the liberation and defence of Sint-Oedenrode. The Airborne monument was unveiled in September 1987 by Allen Bartham, one of the platoon commanders of the American B Company in September 1944.
Monument to the Dutch
This monument was donated fifty years after Operation Market Garden by the veterans of the 101st Airborne Division. With it they expressed their appreciation for the courage, friendship and sympathy of the population of the Corridor, the strip of 'free territory' from which the Allies would liberate the rest of North Brabant.
Windmill at Koevering
Many mills in the south of the Netherlands were severely damaged or even destroyed by acts of war in September 1944. The windmill at Koevering could not escape the violence of war either. On 25 September 1944, the mill was set on fire because it was thought to be used as a watchtower. The mill was not rebuilt after the war.
Spitfire Play Monument
Schijndel airstrip was located here during the Second World War. This monument was created on the initiative of Theo Jansen. He wrote a book about the former airstrip in which he expressed his hope that there would be a monument there one day.
Windmill at Eerde (St. Anthony)
Windmills had a rough time of it during the occupation. Harvests were confiscated and people weren’t allowed to keep more food than was strictly necessary. The upper floors of the mill at Eerde were used by the Americans as an observation post. A strategic position, as a result of which the mill frequently ‘changed hands’. The mill was conquered and recaptured no fewer than six times in one week during the heavy fighting.
The windmill was heavily damaged during the fights that ultimately led to German defeat in the Eerdse Bergen dunes on 24 September 1944. After that the English wanted to demolish it, to make room for the construction of an airstrip. Luckily, these plans were never implemented. But after the war, in 1946, the upper and most heavily damaged part of the mill was demolished after all, to the disappointment of many. Between 2001 and 2011 the windmill was restored to what it looked like in 1944.
Joe Mann Monument
This memorial stone from 1984 commemorates the place where American paratrooper Joe Mann was killed on 19 September 1944. He saved the lives of his comrades during the conquest of the Wilhelmina Canal. Heroically he blocked the explosion of a grenade by throwing his body on top of it. For this act he posthumously received the highest American military award: the Medal of Honour.
